In choral writting (such as in hymnals) the treble staff is used for women (sopranos and altos), while the bass staff is used for men (tenor and bass).ĭETERMINING THE NAMES OF THE LINES AND SPACES In the case of piano music, the treble clef staff is generally used for the right hand, and the bass clef staff is used for the left. Therefore, a note placed on this line would be named “F”. The top curl of the bass clef symbol designates the second line from the top of the bottom staff as the “F” line. The bottom staff is designated as the “bass” by the use of the bass (or “F”) clef symbol. Treble Clef symbol (left)/ Bass Clef symbol (right) Therefore, a note placed on this line would be named “G”. The curl on the symbols right side circles the second line from the bottom of the top staff- designating it as the “G” line. The top staff is designated as the “treble” by the use of the treble (or G) clef symbol. The top and bottom staves have five lines (and four spaces between lines) each. The upper staff is used for the treble clef (upper voices), and the lower staff is used for the bass clef (lower voices). The Grand Staff is actually two separate staves joined by a brace on the left hand side. This is the staff used for things such as piano parts and four-part choral writing. In this discussion, we will be using what is known as the “Grand Staff,” which allows the full spectrum of musical pitches to be seen. Rather than writing the letter names out for each note in sheet music, we know their names by where they are placed on something called the musical staff. Unlike the actual English alphabet, the musical alphabet has only seven letters that repeat over and over in sequence. We use letters to help us assign names to particular musical pitches. For this article, we will focus our discussion on how we notate pitch (how high or low notes sound) in sheet music.
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